Sun Tzu
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The Art of War. 

SUN TZU said:

"All warfare is based on deception."1a ZEDONG

" . . . [T]here has never been a protracted war from which a country has benefited."1b 

"Your aim must be to take All-under-Heaven intact. Thus your troops are not worn out and your gains will be complete. This is the art of offensive strategy."1c GUEVARA

"Invincibility lies in the defence; the possibility of victory in the attack."1d CLAUSEWITZ

"There are occasions when the commands of the sovereign need not be obeyed."1e 

"By taking into account the favourable factors, [the wise general] makes his plan feasible; by taking into account the unfavourable, he may resolve the difficulties."1f 

"It is a doctrine of war not to assume the enemy will not come, but rather to rely on one's readiness to meet him; not to presume that he will not attack, but rather to make one's self invincible."1g 

"In war, numbers alone confer no advantage. Do not advance relying on sheer military power."1h 

". . . 'Know the enemy, know yourself; your victory will never be endangered. . . '"1i 

"Speed is the essence of war. Take advantage of the enemy's unpreparedness; travel by unexpected routes and strike him where he has taken no precautions."1j ZEDONG GUEVARA

"Now the reason the enlightened prince and the wise general conquer the enemy whenever they move and their achievements surpass those of ordinary men is foreknowledge."1k 

"Delicate indeed! Truly delicate! There is no place where espionage is not used."1l 


  
   

* Italics in the original.

1 Sun Tzu (c. 600-500 BC). The Art of War. Translated and with an Introduction by Samuel B. Griffith. With a Foreword by B.H. Liddell Hart. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press, 1963. UNESCO Collection of Representative Works Chinese Series.
a Ch. I ESTIMATES, v. 17, at 66.
b Ch. II WAGING WAR, v. 7, at 73.
c
Ch III OFFENSIVE STRATEGY, v. 11, at 79.
d
Ch. IV DISPOSITION, v. 5, at 85.
e
Ch VIII THE NINE VARIABLES, v. 8, at 112.
f
Ibid., v. 13, at 113.
g
Ibid., v. 16, at 114.
h
Ch IX MARCHES, v. 45, at 122.
i
Ch X TERRAIN, v. 26, at 129.
j
Ch XI THE NINE VARIETIES OF GROUND, v. 29, at 134.
k
Ch XIII EMPLOYMENT OF SECRET AGENTS, v. 3, at 144.
l
Ibid., v. 14, at 147.

MK-BOOKS-SUN TZU-20030512.